The right material is half of a good part. Here is how PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA and TPU differ — and how to choose without guessing.
Comparison
Five materials, one table.
Rated 1 to 5. Temperature is the approximate limit up to which the part keeps its shape.
3D printing materials comparison
Material
Strength
Heat
Flexibility
UV
Ease of print
Up to
Price
Best for
PLAPolylactic acid
~60 °C
10 RSD/g
Visual models, architectural mock-ups, form prototypes, figures and décor
PETGPolyethylene terephthalate glycol
~80 °C
11 RSD/g
Brackets, enclosures, clips and parts that take impacts and moisture
ABSAcrylonitrile butadiene styrene
~100 °C
12 RSD/g
Industrial parts, device housings, parts that will be sanded or glued
ASAAcrylonitrile styrene acrylate
~100 °C
13 RSD/g
Outdoor parts, car accessories, brackets on balconies and façades
TPUThermoplastic polyurethane
~80 °C
16 RSD/g
Seals, dampers, bumpers, cases, rubber feet
The per-gram price covers material; 20% is added for machine time. No VAT is charged.
Quiz · 4 questions
Not sure what you need?
Answer four questions and we’ll suggest a material. It’s the same thing we ask when you call.
In detail
Strengths and limits.
PLA
10 RSD/g · ~60 °C
Polylactic acid
Best for: Visual models, architectural mock-ups, form prototypes, figures and décor
Sharpest detail and finest surface, lowest price, plant-based raw material.
Softens at around 60 °C — not for a car in summer or hot water.
PETG
11 RSD/g · ~80 °C
Polyethylene terephthalate glycol
Best for: Brackets, enclosures, clips and parts that take impacts and moisture
Tough, resistant to impact, water and most chemicals. Our default for functional parts.
Slightly less crisp detail than PLA, surface is a little glossy.
ABS
12 RSD/g · ~100 °C
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Best for: Industrial parts, device housings, parts that will be sanded or glued
Handles heat up to ~100 °C, easy to sand, drill and glue. The K2 Plus heated chamber prevents warping.
Fades and turns brittle in direct sunlight — for outdoor use we pick ASA.
ASA
13 RSD/g · ~100 °C
Acrylonitrile styrene acrylate
Best for: Outdoor parts, car accessories, brackets on balconies and façades
Everything ABS offers plus UV and weather resistance. Holds its colour for years.
Slightly pricier than ABS, narrower colour range.
TPU
16 RSD/g · ~80 °C
Thermoplastic polyurethane
Best for: Seals, dampers, bumpers, cases, rubber feet
Flexible like rubber (95A), never cracks and springs back. Great against vibration.
Prints slower, so the price per gram is higher.
Colours
Black, white, grey — and plenty more.
Core colours in PLA and PETG are in stock for immediate production. Other shades, translucent, matte, silk and wood-fill filaments are sourced for your job — usually within 2–3 days.
Black
White
Grey
Red
Blue
Orange
Green
Yellow
Engineering materials on request
The heated chamber and hardened nozzle of the K2 Plus also handle reinforced materials:
PETG-CFCarbon-fibre reinforced PETG — stiffer, matte finish, less warping.
PA-CFCarbon nylon — for gears, tooling and highly loaded parts.
PCPolycarbonate — impact-resistant and heat-stable above 110 °C.
Infill & layers
What else affects strength?
The same material can make very different parts. We set these three for every job.
15–100%
Infill
A part’s inside is a honeycomb, not solid plastic. 15–20% suits most parts; 40%+ for load-bearing brackets; 100% for small, highly stressed parts.
2–6
Wall count
Strength depends more on walls than infill. For functional parts we add walls rather than filling the inside.
0,08–0,28 mm
Layer height
Thinner layers give smooth surfaces and fine detail; thicker layers are faster and cheaper for large, technical parts.
XY · Z
Orientation
A part is weakest between layers. We orient it so force runs along the layers, not across them.
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